2. Questionnaire distribution

The questionnaires were distributed to two groups of people. The first group is teachers and students from 14 grass-roots RTVUs, including five open education schools or experimental schools at or directly under provincial RTVUs, throughout eastern, central, southwest, northeast and northwest China; five municipal (branch level) RTVUs, including two in eastern China, one in central China, one in southwest China and one in northwest China; four county-level RTVUs (including workstations), of which two are in eastern China, one is in central China and one is in southwest China. The other group is teachers in the OUC headquarters and teachers from around the country taking part in the sixth headquarters training courses. 

The questionnaires were issued directly to each grass-roots RTVU in September 2013. The questionnaires for the training courses were issued in stages according to class schedule. All questionnaires were returned by the end of November 2013, with the actual investigation time lasting nearly three months.   

3. Collecting questionnaires and statistics

For details of distribution and return of the questionnaires, please refer to Table 3.

Table 3: Distribution and return of the questionnaires 

Type

Distributed  questionnaires

Returned questionnaires

Validity

Number

Percentage

Number

Percentage

Questionnaires for teachers

952

756

78.84%

751

99.05%

Questionnaires for students

3801

2628

68.89%

2419

92.99%

IV. Results of data analysis

1. Basic information of the teachers and students 

1.1 Gender 

Among the teachers and students in this survey, there were more female respondents than male respondents (see Table 4).

Table 4: Gender ratio of the teachers and students surveyed

 

Teachers

Students

Frequency

Percentage

Frequency

Percentage

Male

299

39.8%

1019

42.1%

Female

451

60.1%

1389

57.4%

No information

1

0.1%

11

0.5%

Total

751

100%

2419

100% 

1.2 Age 

As can be seen in Table 5, the age group of the teachers is 30-44 years, and that of the students is 20-29 years. 

Table 5: Age group of the teachers and students

 

Teachers

Students

Frequency

Percentage

Frequency

Percentage

Below 19

 

 

251

10.4%

20-29

99

13.2%

1392

57.5%

30-44

423

56.3%

682

28.2%

45-59

225

30.0%

78

3.2%

60 and over

2

0.3%

9

0.4%

No information

2

0.3%

7

0.3%

Total

751

100%

2419

100% 

1.3 How often do teachers and students watch videos 

As can be seen in Table 6, teachers watch videos more frequently than students. 

Table 6: Frequency of watching teaching videos among the teachers and students

 

Teachers

Students

Frequency

Percentage

Frequency

Percentage

Frequently 

437

58.2%

510

21.1%

Occasionally

249

33.2%

1276

52.7%

Never

49

6.5%

467

19.3%

Do not know about teaching videos

5

0.7%

124

5.1%

No information

11

1.5%

42

1.7%

Total

751

100%

2419

100%